Which Amlogic devices support internal install?

Officially only devices of the hardware supporters. Mainly Khadas Vim3(L), Minix and Beelink.

The official way to go is the ceemmc tool. More Infos here: How to use the Team CoreELEC ceemmc tool

Unofficially, almost every next-gen device out there. You need the -x switch.

Worked flawlessly in dual boot mode (CoreElec and Android on emmc) with my Bqeel Y8 max, which is discontinued.